Vocabulary for Work and Career

Navigating the world of work and careers requires a robust vocabulary. This isn’t only about communicating effectively at the workplace, but also about how you articulate your professional experiences and ambitions in essays, applications, and interviews.

In this post, we will explore 20 work and career-related vocabulary words that can help elevate your writing and conversations.

1. Occupation (noun)

Pronunciation: /ok-yuh-pey-shuhn/

Definition:
A person’s usual or principal work or business

Example:
His occupation as a mechanic provides a steady income for his family.


2. Part-time (adjective)

Pronunciation: /pa:rt-tahym/

Definition:
Working or involving fewer hours than is considered standard

Example:
She decided to switch to a part-time job to spend more time with her family.


3. Freelance (adjective)

Pronunciation: /free-lance/

Definition:
Self-employed and hired to work for different companies on particular assignments

Example:
As a freelance writer, she appreciates the flexibility and creative control.


4. Salary (noun)

Pronunciation: /sal-uh-ree/

Definition:
A fixed regular payment, typically paid monthly or biweekly, made by an employer to an employee

Example:
The salary for the position was competitive and came with benefits.


5. Promotion (noun)

Pronunciation: /pruh-moh-shuhn/

Definition:
Advancement in an employee’s rank or position in an organizational hierarchy

Example:
After years of hard work, he finally received a well-deserved promotion.


6. Internship (noun)

Pronunciation: /in-tern-ship/

Definition:
A temporary position with an emphasis on on-the-job training rather than merely employment

Example:
Her summer internship at the law firm was a valuable learning experience.


7. Colleague (noun)

Pronunciation: /kol-eeg/

Definition:
A person with whom one works, especially in a profession or business

Example:
He introduced me to his colleagues at the office.


8. Resign (verb)

Pronunciation: /ri-zahyn/

Definition:
Voluntarily leave a job or office

Example:
She decided to resign from her position due to personal reasons.


9. Portfolio (noun)

Pronunciation: /pohrt-foh-lee-oh/

Definition:
A range of investments held by a person or organization

Example:
He has an impressive portfolio of projects he completed over the years.


10. Employee (noun)

Pronunciation: /em-ploi-ee/

Definition:
A person employed for wages or salary, especially at nonexecutive level

Example:
The company appreciates the hard work and dedication of its employees.


11. Management (noun)

Pronunciation: /man-ij-muhnt/

Definition:
The process of dealing with or controlling things or people

Example:
Good management is key to a successful business.


12. Telecommuting (verb)

Pronunciation: /tel-uh-kuh-myooting/

Definition:
Work from home, making use of the Internet, email, and the telephone

Example:
Telecommuting has become more popular due to the pandemic.


13. Recruitment (noun)

Pronunciation: /ri-kroot-muhnt/

Definition:
The action of enlisting new people in the armed forces

Example:
The recruitment process for the job was rigorous and detailed.


14. Workplace (noun)

Pronunciation: /wurk-pleys/

Definition:
A place where people work, such as an office or factory

Example:
The new workplace has a friendly and inviting environment.


15. Entrepreneur (noun)

Pronunciation: /ahn-truh-pruh-nur/

Definition:
A person who organizes and operates a business or businesses, taking on greater than normal financial risks in order to do so

Example:
As an entrepreneur, he has started several successful online businesses.


16. Skillset (noun)

Pronunciation: /skil-set/

Definition:
A person’s range of skills or abilities

Example:
Her skillset makes her an ideal candidate for the job.


17. Unemployed (adjective)

Pronunciation: /uhn-em-ploid/

Definition:
Without a paid job but available to work

Example:
The city’s unemployed are finding it tough to make ends meet.


18. Retire (verb)

Pronunciation: /ri-tahyr/

Definition:
Leave one’s job and cease to work, typically upon reaching the normal age for leaving service

Example:
He plans to retire next year and travel the world.


19. Compensation (noun)

Pronunciation: /kom-puhn-sey-shuhn/

Definition:
Money awarded to someone as a recompense for loss, injury, or suffering

Example:
The company offers generous compensation for overtime work.


20. Workaholic (noun)

Pronunciation: /wurk-uh-haw-lik/

Definition:
A person who compulsively works excessively hard and long hours

Example:
He has become a workaholic, spending every weekend at the office.


Mastering this vocabulary is an important step in conveying your professional life with nuance and sophistication. Beyond these 20 terms, there are many more out there waiting for you to discover them.

Continue to explore, learn, and always be open to new vocabulary. As you become comfortable with these terms, they will naturally enrich your language use, especially in professional settings.

Consistent practice is the key, so keep writing and expanding your vocabulary.

Our Editorial Staff at IELTS Rewind provides exclusive tips, tricks, and IELTS material to help enhance your band score. They are an integral part of our team, dedicated to your IELTS success.


Leave a Comment

Facebook Twitter WhatsApp