Youth drug abuse is a serious problem.What are the possible causes of this behaviour ?

You should spend about 40 minutes on IELTS writing task 2.

Youth drug abuse is a serious problem. What are the possible causes of this behaviour? Do you have any suggestion to control that?

Give specific reason and explain them with examples from your own experience or knowledge.

You should write at least 250 words in IELTS writing task 2.

Question Overview

Topic : Crime and health
Type : Cause and solution

Modal Answer

In recent years, Youth drug abuse has become a severe problem in many countries, both rich and poor, across the world. Not only illegal drug use is on the rise, but children as young as ten years old are also experimenting with alcohol and tobacco and other forms of available drugs. The effects of drug abuse are well known. Many young talents are wasted, and prolonged addiction to hard drugs can cost a user his or her life. Suggesting remedies for youth drug abuse requires a clear understanding of the underlying reasons.

The reasons for this irresponsible behaviour among the youth are unclear, but many sociologists blame the examples set by their elders. Firstly, parents who drink and smoke are, in effect, telling their children that it is socially acceptable behaviour. Consequently, children may have a similar view toward illegal drugs, even if their parents are against their use. In addition, drug use shown on television, films, magazines and public displays can only attract children, if not confuse them about the severe health hazards that are associated with drug abuse.

From another perspective, the pressure on young people to perform well at schools and other competitive platforms is a possible cause of the problem. Many believe they cannot live up to their parents’ expectations, and feel a sense of hopelessness and frustration. Scientists have established a relation between drug use and stress, frustration, lack of clear goal. Drugs are used as a means of expressing dissatisfaction with the pressures that they face in society. Also, the widespread availability of drugs means teenagers are often encountered by the temptation to experiment.

To suggest, I recommend to educate young people about the dangers of drug use and to take steps to reduce the pressure of competition placed upon them. Any tempting public display of smoking or drug use shown on television, films, magazines, and screens should be banned. Moreover restricting drug availability by guarding illegal drug-trafficking and retailing will also bring a positive result.

In conclusion, it can be said that solutions to youth drug abuse problems lie in the root causes and identifying the causes would make it convenient to control the use.

Model Answer 2

Drug abuse is rife in many countries. Billions of dollars are spent internationally preventing drug use, treating addicts, and fighting drug-related crime. Although drugs threaten many societies, their effects can also be combated successfully. This essay looks at some of the effects of drug use on society and suggests some solutions to the problem.

Drug abuse causes multiple problems for countries and communities. The medical and psychological effects are pronounced. Addicts cannot function as regular members of society. They neglect or abuse their families, and eventually require expensive treatment or hospitalization. The second effect is on crime. Vast police resources are needed to fight smuggling and dealing. Criminal gangs and mafia underworlds develop with the money from drugs.

However, the menace of drugs can be fought. Education is the first battle. Children need to be told at home and in school about drugs. People need to be aware of the effects so that they can make avoid this problem. A second approach is to increase the police workforce and powers to stop dealers and to enforce the law. However, the main target should be the user. Families and counsellors need to talk to children and people at risk. Parents need to look at their children and help them to Jobs are needed to give people a role in society.

In conclusion, although the problem of drugs may seem impossible to eliminate, there are concrete steps that can be taken to weaken the hold of drugs on society. The danger from drugs is too great to ignore.

More Ideas for youth drug abuse is a serious problem :-

Causes of youth drug abuse

Negative consequences of teen drug abuse might include:

  • Drug dependence. Teens who misuse drugs are at increased risk of serious drug use later in life.
  • Poor judgment. Teenage drug use is associated with poor judgment in social and personal interactions.
  • Sexual activity. Drug use is associated with high-risk sexual activity, unsafe sex and unplanned pregnancy.
  • Mental health disorders. Drug use can complicate or increase the risk of mental health disorders, such as depression and anxiety.
  • Impaired driving. Driving under the influence of any drug can impair a driver’s motor skills, putting the driver, passengers and others on the road at risk.
  • Changes in school performance. Substance use can result in a decline in academic performance.

Health effects of drugs abuse

Drug use can result in drug addiction, serious impairment, illness and death. Health risks of commonly used drugs include the following:

  • Cocaine — Risk of heart attack, stroke and seizures
  • Ecstasy — Risk of liver failure and heart failure
  • Inhalants — Risk of damage to heart, lungs, liver and kidneys from long-term use
  • Marijuana — Risk of impairment in memory, learning, problem solving and concentration; risk of psychosis — such as schizophrenia, hallucination or paranoia — later in life associated with early and frequent use
  • Methamphetamine — Risk of psychotic behaviors from long-term use or high doses
  • Opioids — Risk of respiratory distress or death from overdose
  • Electronic cigarettes (vaping) — Exposure to harmful substances similar to exposure from cigarette smoking; risk of nicotine dependence

Solutions ( youth drug abuse is a serious problem ) :-

Talking about teen drug use

You’ll likely have multiple conversations with your teen about drug and alcohol use. Choose times when you’re unlikely to be interrupted — and set aside phones. It’s also important to know when not to have a conversation, such as when you’re angry with your child, you aren’t prepared to answer questions, or your child is drunk or high.

To talk to your teen about drugs:

  • Ask your teen’s views. Avoid lectures. Instead, listen to your teen’s opinions and questions about drugs. Assure your teen that he or she can be honest with you.
  • Discuss reasons not to use drugs. Avoid scare tactics. Emphasize how drug use can affect the things that are important to your teen — such as sports, driving, health and appearance.
  • Consider media messages. Social media, television programs, movies and songs can glamorize or trivialize drug use. Talk about what your teen sees and hears.
  • Discuss ways to resist peer pressure. Brainstorm with your teen about how to turn down offers of drugs.
  • Be ready to discuss your own drug use. Think about how you’ll respond if your teen asks about your own drug use. If you chose not to use drugs, explain why. If you did use drugs, share what the experience taught you.

Other preventive strategies for drug abuse :-

Consider other strategies to prevent teen drug abuse:

  • Know your teen’s activities. Pay attention to your teen’s whereabouts. Find out what adult-supervised activities your teen is interested in and encourage him or her to get involved.
  • Establish rules and consequences. Explain your family rules, such as leaving a party where drug use occurs and not riding in a car with a driver who’s been using drugs. If your teen breaks the rules, consistently enforce consequences.
  • Know your teen’s friends. If your teen’s friends use drugs, your teen might feel pressure to experiment, too.
  • Keep track of prescription drugs. Take an inventory of all prescription and over-the-counter medications in your home.
  • Provide support. Offer praise and encouragement when your teen succeeds. A strong bond between you and your teen might help prevent your teen from using drugs.
  • Set a good example. If you drink, do so in moderation. Use prescription drugs as directed. Don’t use illicit drugs.

Credits

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